Voici une liste des matériaux d’usinage CNC standard :
Métaux CNC
Aluminium
6061-T6
6082
7075-T6
5083
5052
2014
2017
2024
6063
7050
A380
CMI 6
Acier inoxydable
303
304L
316L
2205 Duplex
15-5
17-4
416
420
430
440C
301
Acier à outils S7
Acier à outils H13
Acier doux, allié et à outils
Acier doux 1018
Acier doux 1045
Acier allié 1215
Acier doux A36
Acier allié 4130
Acier allié 4140
Acier allié 4340
Acier à outils A2
Acier à outils A3
Acier à outils D2
Autre métal
Laiton C36
Cuivre C101
Cuivre C110
Titane Grade 1
Titane Grade 2
INVAR
KOVAR
Inconel 718
Magnésium AZ31B
Mumétal
Molybdène
Nitinol
États métallurgiques
T3, T4, T451, T6, T651, F, O, O3, H11 , H111, H112
Plastiques CNC
Plastiques
ABS
POLYPROPYLENE
NYLON 6
DELRIN (POM-H)
ACETAL (POM-C)
VESPEL
ERTACETAL
PVC
UHMWPE
POLYCARBONATE
PET
Plastique renforcé
GAROLITE G-10
POLYPROPYLENE (PP) 30%GF
NYLON 30% GF
FR-4
PMMA (ACRYLIQUE)
POLYAMIDES
PTFE (téflon)
PEHD
Durcissements
| Durcissement par écrouissage | |
| Aluminium non allié : | Série 1000 |
| Alliage Aluminium – Manganèse : | Série 3000 |
| Alliage Aluminium – Magnésium : | Série 5000 |
| Durcissement structural | |
| Alliage Aluminium Cuivre : | Série 2000 |
| Alliage Aluminium – Silicium : | Série 4000 |
| Alliage Aluminium – Magnésium – Silicium | Série 6000 |
| Alliage Aluminium Zinc : | Série 7000 |
| Autres Alliages d’aluminiums : |
| Série 8000 |
| Alliages de la série 1000 (durcissement par écrouissage) Aluminiums non alliés. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 1050A | A5 | Al99,5 | AW-Al99,5 |
| 1060 | – | Al99,6 | AW-AL99,6 |
| 1070A | – | Al99,7 | AW-Al99,7 |
| 1080A | A8 | Al99,8 | AW-Al99,8 |
| 1085 | – | Al99,85 | AW-Al99,85 |
| 1090 | – | Al99,9 | AW-Al99,9 |
| 1098 | – | Al99,98 | AW-Al99,98 |
| 1100 | – | Al99,0Cu | AW-Al99Cu |
| 1198 | – | Al99.98A | AW-Al99,98(A) |
| 1199 | – | Al99,99 | AW-Al99,99 |
| 1200 | A4 | Al99,0 | AW-Al99,0 |
| 1200A | – | Al99,0A | AW-Al99.0(A) |
| 1235 | – | Al99,35 | AW-Al99,35 |
| 1350 | – | EAl99,5 | AW-EAl99,5 |
| 1350A | – | EAl99,5A | AW-EAl99,5(A) |
| 1370 | – | EAl99,7 | AW-EAl99,7 |
| 1450 | – | Al99,5Ti | AW-Al99,5Ti |
| Alliages de la série 2000 (durcissement structural) Alliages aluminium-cuivre. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 2001 | – | AlCu5,5MgMn | AW-AlCu5,5MgMn |
| 2007 | – | AlCu4PbMgMn | AW-AlCu4PbMgMn |
| 2011 | AU5PbBi | AlCu6BiPb | AW-AlCu6BiPb |
| 2011A | – | AlCu6BiPb(A) | AW-AlCuBiPb(A) |
| 2014 | AU4SG | AlCu4SiMg | AW-AlCu4SiMg |
| 2014A | – | AlCu4SiMg(A) | AW-AlCu4SiMg(A) |
| 2017A | AU4G | AlCu4MgSi | AW-AlCu4MgSi |
| 2024 | AU4G1 | AlCu4Mg1 | AW-AlCu4Mg1 |
| 2030 | AU4PB | AlCu4PbMg | AW-AlCu4PbMg |
| 2031 | – | AlCu2,5NiMg | AW-AlCu2,5NiMg |
| 2091 | – | AlCu2Li2Mg1,5 | AW-AlCu2Li2Mg1,5 |
| 2117 | AU2G | AlCu2,5Mg | AW-AlCu2,5Mg |
| 2124 | – | AlCu4Mg1(A) | AW-AlCu4Mg1(A) |
| 2214 | A7U4SG | AlCu4SiMg(B) | AW-AlCu4SiMg(B) |
| 2219 | – | AlCu6Mn | AW-AlCu6Mn |
| 2319 | – | AlCu6Mn(A) | AW-AlCu6Mn(A) |
| 2618A | AU2GN | AlCu2Mg1,5Ni | AW-AlCu2Mg1,5Ni |
| Alliages de la série 3000 (durcissement par écrouissage) Alliages aluminium-manganèse. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 3002 | – | AlMn0,2Mg0,1 | AW-AlMn0,2Mg0,1 |
| 3003 | AM1 | AlMn1Cu | AW-AlMn1Cu |
| 3004 | AMG1 | AlMn1Mg1 | AW-AlMn1Mg1 |
| 3005 | AMG0,5 | AlMn1Mg0,5 | AW-AlMn1Mg0,5 |
| 3017 | – | AlMn1Cu0,3 | AW-AlMn1Cu0,3 |
| 3102 | – | AlMn0,2 | AW-AlMn0,2 |
| 3103 | – | AlMn1 | AW-AlMn1 |
| 3103A | – | AlMn1(A) | AW-AlMn1(A) |
| 3104 | – | AlMn1Mg1Cu | AW-AlMn1Mg1Cu |
| 3105 | – | AlMg0,5Mn0,5 | AW-AlMg0,5Mn0,5 |
| 3105A | – | AlMg0,5Mn0,5(A) | AW-AlMg0,5Mn0,5(A) |
| 3207 | – | AlMn0,6 | AW-AlMn0,6 |
| 3207A | – | AlMn0,6(A) | AW-AlMn0,6(A) |
| Alliages de la série 4000 (durcissement structural) Alliages aluminium-silicium. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 4004 | – | AlSi10Mg1,5 | AW-AlSi10Mg1,5 |
| 4006 | – | AlSiFe | AW-AlSiFe |
| 4007 | – | AlSi1,5Mn | AW-AlSi1,5Mn |
| 4014 | – | AlSi2 | AW-AlSi2 |
| 4015 | – | AlSi2Mn | AW-AlSi2Mn |
| 4032 | AS12UN | AlSi12,5MgCuNi | AW-AlSi12,5MgCuNi |
| 4043A | – | AlSi5(A) | AW-AlSi5(A) |
| 4045 | – | AlSi10 | AW-AlSi10 |
| 4046 | – | AlSi10Mg | AW-AlSi10Mg |
| 4047A | – | AlSi12(A) | AW-AlSi12(A) |
| 4104 | – | AlSi10MgBi | AW-AlSi10MgBi |
| 4343 | – | AlSi7,5 | AW-AlSi7,5 |
| Alliages de la série 5000 (durcissement par écrouissage) Alliages aluminium-magnésium. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 5005 | AG0,6 | AlMg1(B) | AW-AlMg1(B) |
| 5005A | – | AlMg1(C) | AW-AlMg1(C) |
| 5010 | – | AlMg0,5Mn | AW-AlMg0,5Mn |
| 5018 | – | AlMg3Mn0,4 | AW-AlMg3Mn0,4 |
| 5019 | – | AlMg5 | AW-AlMg5 |
| 5040 | – | AlMg1,5Mn | AW-AlMg1,5Mn |
| 5042 | – | AlMg3,5Mn | AW-AlMg3,5Mn |
| 5049 | – | AlMg2Mn0,8 | AW-AlMg2Mn0,8 |
| 5050 | AG1 | AlMg1,5(C) | AW-AlMg1,5(C) |
| 5050A | – | AlMg1,5(D) | AW-AlMg1,5(D) |
| 5051A | – | AlMg2(B) | AW-AlMg2(B) |
| 5052 | AG2,5C | AlMg2,5 | AW-AlMg2,5 |
| 5058 | – | AlMg5Pb1,5 | AW-AlMg5Pb1,5 |
| 5082 | AG4,5 | AlMg4,5 | AW-AlMg4,5 |
| 5083 | AG4,5MC | AlMg4,5Mn0,7 | AW-AlMg4,5Mn0,7 |
| 5086 | AG4MC | AlMg4 | AW-AlMg4 |
| 5087 | – | AlMg4,5MnZr | AW-AlMg4,5MnZr |
| 5110 | – | Al99,85Mg0,5 | AW-Al99,85Mg0,5 |
| 5119 | – | AlMg5(A) | AW-AlMg5(A) |
| 5149 | – | AlMg2Mn0,8(A) | AW-AlMg2Mn0,8(A) |
| 5154A | AG3 | AlMg3,5(A) | AW-AlMg3,5(A) |
| 5154B | – | AlMg3,5Mn0,3 | AW-AlMg3,5Mn0,3 |
| 5182 | – | AlMg4,5Mn0,4 | AW-AlMg4,5Mn0,4 |
| 5183 | – | AlMg4,5Mn0,7 | AW-AlMg4,5Mn0,7 |
| 5210 | – | Al99,9Mg0,5 | AW-Al99,9Mg0,5 |
| 5249 | – | AlMg2Mn0,8Zr | AW-AlMg2Mn0,8Zr |
| 5251 | AG2M | AlMg2 | AW-AlMg2 |
| 5252 | – | AlMg2,5(B) | AW-AlMg2,5(B) |
| 5283A | – | AlMg4,5Mn0,7(B) | AW-AlMg4,5Mn0,7(B) |
| 5305 | – | Al99,85Mg1 | AW-Al99,85Mg1 |
| 5310 | – | Al99,98Mg0,5 | AW-Al99,98Mg0,5 |
| 5352 | – | AlMg2,5(A) | AW-AlMg2,5(A) |
| 5354 | – | AlMg2,5MnZr | AW-AlMg2,5MnZr |
| 5356 | – | AlMg5Cr(A) | AW-AlMg5Cr(A) |
| 5454 | AG2,5MC | AlMg3Mn | AW-AlMg3Mn |
| 5456A | – | AlMg5Mn1(A) | AW-AlMg5Mn1(A) |
| 5505 | – | Al99,9Mg1 | AW-Al99,9Mg1 |
| 5554 | – | AlMg3Mn(A) | AW-AlMg3Mn(A) |
| 5556A | – | AlMg5Mn | AW-AlMg5Mn |
| 5605 | – | Al99,98Mg1 | AW-Al99,98Mg1 |
| 5654 | – | AlMg3,5Cr | AW-AlMg3,5Cr |
| 5657 | – | Al99,85Mg1(A) | AW-Al99,85Mg1(A) |
| 5754 | AG3M | AlMg3 | AW-AlMg3 |
| Alliages de la série 6000 (durcissement structural) Alliages aluminium-magnésium-silicium. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 6003 | – | AlMg1Si0,8 | AW-AlMg1Si0,8 |
| 6005 | – | AlSiMg | AW-AlSiMg |
| 6005A | AGS0,5 | AlSiMg(A) | AW-AlSiMg(A) |
| 6005B | – | AlSiMg(B) | AW-AlSiMg(B) |
| 6011 | – | AlSi0,9Mg0,9Cu | AW-AlSi0,9Mg0,9Cu |
| 6012 | – | AlMgSiPb | AW-AlMgSiPb |
| 6013 | – | AlMg1Si0,8CuMn | AW-AlMg1Si0,8CuMn |
| 6015 | – | AlMg1Si0,3Cu | AW-AlMg1Si0,3Cu |
| 6018 | – | AlMg1SiPbMn | AW-AlMg1SiPbMn |
| 6056 | – | AlSiMgCuMn | AW-AlSiMgCuMn |
| 6060 | AGS | AlMgSi | AW-AlMgSi |
| 6061 | AGSUC | AlMg1SiCu | AW-AlMg1SiCu |
| 6061A | – | AlMg1SiCu(A) | AW-AlMg1SiCu(A) |
| 6063 | – | AlMg0,7Si | AW-AlMg0,7Si |
| 6063A | – | AlMg0,7Si(A) | AW-AlMg0,7Si(A) |
| 6081 | – | AlSi0,9MgMn | AW-AlSi0,9MgMn |
| 6082 | AGSM0,7 | AlMgSiMn | AW-AlSi1MgMn |
| 6082A | – | AlMgSiMn(A) | AW-AlMgSiMn |
| 6101 | AGSL | EAlMgSi | AW-EAlMgSi |
| 6101A | – | EAlMgSi(A) | AW-EAlMgSi(A) |
| 6101B | – | EAlMgSi(B) | AW-EAlMgSi(B) |
| 6106 | – | AlSiMgMn | AW-AlSiMgMn |
| 6181 | – | AlSi1Mg0,8 | AW-AlSi1Mg0,8 |
| 6201 | – | EAlMg0,7Si | AW-EAlMg0,7Si |
| 6261 | – | AlMg1SiCuMn | AW-AlMg1SiCuMn |
| 6262 | – | AlMgSiPb | AW-AlMg1SiPb |
| 6351 | – | AlSi1Mg0,5Mn | AW-AlSiMg0,5Mn |
| 6351A | – | AlSiMg0,5Mn(A) | AW-AlSiMg0,5Mn(A) |
| 6401 | – | Al99,9MgSi | AW-Al99,9MgSi |
| 6463 | – | AlMg0,7Si(B) | AW-AlMg0,7Si(B) |
| 6951 | – | AlMgSi0,3Cu | AW-AlMgSi0,3Cu |
| Alliages de la série 7000 (durcissement structural) Alliages aluminium-zinc. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 7003 | – | AlZn6Mg0,8Zr | AW-AlZn6Mg0,8Zr |
| 7005 | – | AlZn4,5Mg1,5Mn | AW-AlZn4,5Mg1,5Mn |
| 7009 | – | AlZn5,5MgCuAg | AW-AlZn5,5MgCuAg |
| 7010 | – | AlZn6MgCu | AW-AlZn6MgCu |
| 7012 | – | AlZn6Mg2Cu | AW-AlZn6Mg2Cu |
| 7015 | – | AlZn5Mg1,5CuZr | AW-AlZn5Mg1,5CuZr |
| 7016 | – | AlZn4,5Mg1Cu | AW-AlZn4,5Mg1Cu |
| 7020 | AZ5G | AlZn4,5Mg1 | AW-AlZn4,5Mg1 |
| 7021 | – | AlZn5,5Mg1,5 | AW-AlZn5,5Mg1,5 |
| 7022 | – | AlZn5Mg3Cu | AW-AlZn5Mg3Cu |
| 7026 | – | AlZn5Mg1,5Cu | AW-AlZn5Mg1,5Cu |
| 7029 | – | AlZn4,5Mg1,5Cu | AW-Al4,5Mg1,5Cu |
| 7030 | – | AlZn5,5Mg1Cu | AW-AlZn5,5Mg1Cu |
| 7039 | – | AlZn4Mg3 | AW-AlZn4Mg3 |
| 7049A | AZ8GU | AlZn8MgCu | AW-AlZn8MgCu |
| 7050 | – | AlZn6CuMgZr | AW-AlZn6CuMgZr |
| 7060 | – | AlZn7CuMg | AW-AlZn7CuMg |
| 7072 | – | AlZn1 | AW-AlZn1 |
| 7075 | AZ5GU | AlZn5,5MgCu | AW-AlZn5,5MgCu |
| 7108 | – | AlZn5Mg1Cr | AW-AlZn5Mg1Cr |
| 7116 | – | AlZn4,5Mg1Cu0,8 | AW-AlZn4,5Mg1Cu0,8 |
| 7129 | – | AlZn4,5Mg1,5Cu | AW-AlZn4,5Mg1,5Cu |
| 7149 | – | AlZn8MgCu(A) | AW-AlZn8MgCu(A) |
| 7150 | – | AlZn6CuMgZr | AW-AlZn6CuMgZr |
| 7175 | – | AlZn5,5MgCu(B) | AW-AlZn5,5MgCu(B) |
| 7178 | – | AlZn7MgCu | AW-AlZn7MgCu |
| 7475 | – | AlZn5,5MgCu(A) | AW-AlZn5,5MgCu(A) |
| Alliages de la série 8000 (durcissement par écrouissage) Autres alliages d’aluminium. | |||
| France / USA | France | Monde | Europe |
| NFA / ASTM | Ancienne | ISO | EN 573 |
| 8006 | – | AlFe1,5Mn | AW-AlFe1,5Mn |
| 8008 | – | AlFe1Mn0,8 | AW-AlFe1Mn0,8 |
| 8011A | – | AlFeSi(A) | AW-AlFeSi(A) |
| 8014 | – | AlFe1,5Mn0,4 | AW-AlFe1,5Mn0,4 |
| 8016 | – | AlFe1Mn | AW-AlFe1Mn |
| 8018 | – | AlFeSiCu | AW-AlFeSiCu |
| 8079 | – | AlFe1Si | AW-AlFe1Si |
| 8090 | – | AlLi2,5Cu1,5Mg1 | AW-AlLi2,5Cu1,5Mg1 |
| 8111 | – | AlFeSi(B) | AW-AlFeSi(B) |
| 8112 | – | Al95 | AW-Al95 |
| 8211 | – | AlFeSi(C) | AW-AlFeSi(C) |